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Minneapolis Family Law Blog

Are prenuptial agreements immune to legal challenges?

Prenuptial agreements have a reputation, that's for sure. One of the myths about these contracts is that they are impregnable once signed. It is as if once you signed the contract, everything is etched in stone no matter how unfair or ill-advised the contract is. But, in fact, this is just a myth. There is no truth to the idea that prenuptial agreement are immune to legal challenges.

So how, then, could a spouse challenge the validity of their prenuptial agreement? There are many circumstances that can lead to such a challenge, and the first one we'll talk about is the overall "fairness" of the contract. There has to be "conscionability" when it comes to a prenuptial agreement. The contract can't be too unbalanced and favor one spouse too much. If it does, a judge could rule that the contract is "unconscionable," meaning that part of or all of the prenup could be struck down.

How property division works in the state of Minnesota

As an equitable distribution state, Minnesota enforces a division of assets that is "fair" given the circumstances of the marriage, and subsequent divorce, of two people. What is important to note about equitable distribution and the "fair" division of assets is that this doesn't mean that the assets will be divided equally. There is no guarantee that one spouse will get "50 percent" and the other spouse gets the other "50 percent." It could happen, but it is far more likely that the division of property will not be "equal." Instead, the division will adequately and fairly reflect the circumstances of the marriage and divorce.

Given this type of property division, it is very important for couples who are going through a divorce to be prepared to negotiate and talk about property division before their case gets to court. This is because a judge may not rule in a way that either spouse anticipates, leaving them with less than what they wanted in terms of property and assets.

Is (blank) covered by child support? Probably!

You could fill in the blank in the title with just about any financial factor, and it would probably be covered by child support payments. And yet, there are many people out there who presume that child support is a very limited and select form of financial support that can only be utilized for specific costs that are related to a child. However, child support can be used for a variety of financial purposes.

If it relates to the raising of a child, then your child support payments can be used to paying for the financials costs. Let's begin with the basics. So food, shelter, clothes, medical care -- all of these things can be paid for by child support payments that you either send to or receive from your spouse.

What happens to a custody agreement when a parent moves?

Life comes at you very fast. One day you are married with a child, and the next your divorce is finalized and a joint custody agreement is in place. Given how life works, there is no way that anyone could predict the future. We don't know what tomorrow will bring. So when you agree to a child custody arrangement, it isn't as if the arrangement will stay in place unchanged for years and years. Life will happen, and the agreement will need to be updated and altered frequently.

Say, for example, a parent gets a new job in a new state. Or what if a medical emergency forces a parent to move far away from the city they -- and their child and ex-spouse -- live in? These situations require the spouses involved to be considerate of each other and to address the issue in a timely and effective way.

The basics of adoption in Minnesota (PART 2)

In our last post we started a discussion about the basics of adopting a child in Minnesota. Once an individual or a couple decides to adopt a child, there are a lot of steps that need to be taken. One of the most important (and often the most stressful) parts of the adoption process is the adoption home study. This process is required by a court in order to complete an adoption locally or internationally.

Every agency may do the home study a bit differently, but the main purpose of the home study is to allow parents to understand the realities of adoption and for courts to gather all the needed information about the prospective parents in order to grant the adoption. The court needs to know that the parents can meet the needs of the child they want to adopt and that they understand what those needs are.

The basics of adoption in Minnesota (PART 1)

Although we most commonly think of adoption as the process of adopting a child through an agency, adoption comes in many different forms. A stepparent may adopt his or her spouse’s child. Grandparents may end up adopting their grandchild. Someone may make an agreement with a family they know to adopt a newborn child. There are many categories of people who may be looking to adopt a child in order to grow their family.

The Minnesota Department of Human Resources website provides some basic knowledge about the adoption process of “waiting children.” These children are infants whose parents made an adoptive plan, children who are under state guardianship and children that are waiting to be adopted from outside of our country. Children who are under state guardianship may have special needs because a court may have terminated their birth parents’ rights.

Don't hesitate -- get legal help when a family law issue beckons

Family law is a vast umbrella of issues, many of which are complicated and intimidating. Families that are dealing with these complex legal issues may not know where to turn or what to do when a divorce comes calling, or a child custody modification needs to happen, or interstate provisions and laws come into play.

It is perfectly natural to feel intimidated and scared when these issues confront you. What matters most, though, is what you do next. Don't let those feelings of fear take you over and dictate how you deal with the matters at hand. Consult with an attorney as soon as possible and start asking questions.

The link between taxes and alimony

Last week we wrote a post about alimony and some modifications that are coming to the state of Minnesota. A couple of weeks before that, we talked about taxes and divorce. Today, we're going to talk about both topics and how they are related.

When alimony (or spousal maintenance) is involved in your post-divorce life, it is important to keep detailed records of all the alimony payments. Whether you are the paying spouse or the receiving spouse, the details of these transactions are vital. You want to log every critical piece of information about the payment:

Senate brings alimony modifications to Minnesota

Recently, the Minnesota Senate voted to pass a bill calling for reforms of the existing alimony laws. The Cohabitation Alimony Reform bill allows someone who is paying spousal maintenance to request that payments be reduced or ended if the receiver has a live-in partner. Those who wish to file a petition may do so only after the divorce has been final for one year.

Previously spousal support between divorced partners could continue indefinitely even if the supported spouse was cohabitating with someone else. Some called this outdated since it was based on a time in history where women stayed home and, once divorced, had no other financial support except alimony. These days, women may have successful careers of their own, and in some cases, they may provide support to their ex-husbands.

We proudly help same-sex couples address family law issues

LGBT couples in Minnesota often struggle to find the right representation when it comes to handling family law matters. Many of the so-called social norms were established with heterosexual couples in mind, leaving many people in the LGBT community confused about their rights and their options. Same-sex couples are often surprised to discover that they have far more rights of which they might have previously not been aware.

For example, most same-sex couples have the same desire as their heterosexual counterparts do to raise children in a loving environment. Both adoption and surrogacy are valid options for expanding a family. Still, it can be overwhelming to complete all of the necessary legal requirements in order to move forward with these choices. In most cases, doing it solo can be arduous and time-consuming, making the careful guidance of a knowledgeable counsel very valuable.

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